World food and agriculture statistical yearbook 2021 From World food and Agriculture Organization

The following is the World food and agriculture statistical yearbook 2021 From World food and Agriculture Organization recommended by recordtrend.com. And this article belongs to the classification: global economy , research report.

The world food and agriculture statistical yearbook 2021 was officially released. Agriculture is an important sector of the global economy. From 2000 to 2019, the added value of global agriculture, forestry and fishery increased by 73% in real terms, reaching US $3.5 trillion in 2019. Moreover, agriculture has also created employment opportunities. 874 million people will be employed in agriculture in 2020, accounting for 27% of the total global labor force.

In terms of output, the total output of major crops increased by 53% from 2000 to 2019, reaching a record 9.4 billion tons in 2019. Among them, four crops account for half of the world’s main crop production – sugarcane, corn, wheat and rice.

However, covid-19 has increased sharply since 2019, despite the fact that the production of food has been increasing, and the incidence of global malnutrition has been increasing since the outbreak of the new crown outbreak. In 2020, nearly 10% of the world’s population will go hungry, compared with 8.4% in 2019.

In terms of environmental sustainability, forest area decreased by 94 million hectares between 2000 and 2019, equivalent to the area of the United Republic of Tanzania. Almost all countries in the Near East and North Africa have water resource pressure levels close to or higher than 100%. From 2000 to 2019, greenhouse gas emissions from agricultural land decreased by 2%, but greenhouse gas emissions from agricultural production actually increased by 11%, of which about 55% came from animal husbandry.

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